Dry Ice is frozen carbon dioxide, a normal part of our earth's atmosphere. It is the gas that we exhale during breathing and the gas that plants use in photosynthesis. It is also the same gas added to water to make soda water. Dry Ice is particularly useful for freezing, and keeping things frozen because of its very cold temperature: -109.3°F or -78.5°C. Dry Ice is widely used because it is simple to freeze and easy to handle using insulated gloves. Dry Ice changes directly from a solid to a gas -sublimating - in normal atmospheric conditions without going through a wet liquid stage.
Chemical Formula | CO2 |
Chemical Family | Inorganic |
Molecular Weight | 44.01 |
Boiling Point | -78.5℃ |
Melting Point | -57℃ |
Density (solid state) | 1560kg/m3(-78℃) |
Density (gas state) | 2kg/m3(0℃) |
Density (liquid state) | 1019kg/m3(-17.8℃) |